Classification – Odd one out (three-digit patterns): Identify the odd item among 853, 734, 532, 751 based on the order of digits.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 734

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Three-digit classification puzzles often rely on the relative order of digits (strictly increasing, strictly decreasing, peaks, or valleys). If three items share a strong monotonic trend and one breaks it, the breaker is the odd one out.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Candidates: 853, 734, 532, 751.
  • Treat each as a three-digit sequence and compare the left-to-right digit order.


Concept / Approach:
Check whether digits are strictly decreasing from hundreds to tens to ones. If three follow a strictly decreasing pattern and exactly one violates it, that violator is the outlier.


Step-by-Step Solution:
853 → 8 > 5 > 3: strictly decreasing.532 → 5 > 3 > 2: strictly decreasing.751 → 7 > 5 > 1: strictly decreasing.734 → 7 > 3 but 3 < 4 (increase), so not strictly decreasing.


Verification / Alternative check:
Attempt a strictly increasing test: none is strictly increasing, which makes the strictly decreasing pattern the dominant shared property for three of the four. Therefore 734 is uniquely non-conforming.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • 853, 532, 751 each has digits in strict descending order, matching the majority rule.


Common Pitfalls:
Accepting non-strict patterns (e.g., allowing equal digits), which are not present here. The rule requires strict inequality both steps.


Final Answer:
734

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