Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 734
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Three-digit classification puzzles often rely on the relative order of digits (strictly increasing, strictly decreasing, peaks, or valleys). If three items share a strong monotonic trend and one breaks it, the breaker is the odd one out.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Check whether digits are strictly decreasing from hundreds to tens to ones. If three follow a strictly decreasing pattern and exactly one violates it, that violator is the outlier.
Step-by-Step Solution:
853 → 8 > 5 > 3: strictly decreasing.532 → 5 > 3 > 2: strictly decreasing.751 → 7 > 5 > 1: strictly decreasing.734 → 7 > 3 but 3 < 4 (increase), so not strictly decreasing.
Verification / Alternative check:
Attempt a strictly increasing test: none is strictly increasing, which makes the strictly decreasing pattern the dominant shared property for three of the four. Therefore 734 is uniquely non-conforming.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Accepting non-strict patterns (e.g., allowing equal digits), which are not present here. The rule requires strict inequality both steps.
Final Answer:
734
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