Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Circle
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Geometric classification problems typically hinge on essential defining properties. Polygons are 2D shapes composed of straight line segments joined end to end. A circle, in contrast, has no straight sides or vertices; its boundary is a continuous curve equidistant from a center. This crisp, definitional difference reliably identifies the outlier.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Test each option against the polygon definition: straight sides and vertices are mandatory. Any figure lacking these is not a polygon. Shapes like triangle, rectangle, and square satisfy the polygon criteria. A circle does not.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Consider interior angles: polygons have a finite set of interior angles at vertices; a circle has no vertices, hence no interior angles in this sense.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Triangle, rectangle, and square all meet the strict polygon definition based on straight sides and vertex angles.
Common Pitfalls:
Do not rely on symmetry or number of sides to split the set; the curved-vs-straight boundary distinction is the simplest and most decisive test.
Final Answer:
Circle
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