Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: C++
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Classification questions often ask you to identify which item in a list belongs to a different category. In computer awareness, this can involve distinguishing between operating systems, programming languages, hardware components and applications. This question presents a set of names that are all related to computers but belong to different categories. Your task is to pick the one that does not fit with the others.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The key is to classify each item based on its role. Linux, Windows 98, Windows 7 and macOS are all operating systems. They manage hardware resources and provide a platform for running applications. C++ is very different. It is a programming language used by developers to write software that may run on various operating systems. Therefore, C++ belongs to the category of programming languages, while the others are operating systems. The odd one out is the item that belongs to a different category, which is C++.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Label each option as either operating system or programming language.Step 2: Linux is an operating system used in many distributions.Step 3: Windows 98 and Windows 7 are both versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system.Step 4: macOS is the operating system for Apple Mac computers.Step 5: C++ is a high level programming language used to create software.Step 6: Since C++ is the only programming language in the list, it is the odd one out.
Verification / Alternative check:
Consider what you can do with each item. You can install Linux, Windows 98, Windows 7 or macOS as the main software environment on a computer. They manage memory, hardware and applications. In contrast, you cannot install C++ as an operating system. Instead, you install a compiler or development environment for C++ that runs on an operating system. This functional difference verifies that C++ belongs to a different category, confirming it as the odd one out.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Some learners may be distracted by version numbers or brand names and not think in terms of categories. Another pitfall is to focus on familiarity and incorrectly pick an item they know less about. To answer odd one out questions correctly, always group the options by their function or type and then choose the item that does not belong to the dominant group.
Final Answer:
The correct answer is C++.
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