On the internet, an absolute ______ contains the complete address of a file or resource, such as protocol, domain name and path. What is the correct term to fill the blank?

Introduction / Context:
When you access a web page, download a file or stream media over the internet, your browser uses an address that tells it exactly where to find the resource. This address includes the protocol, such as HTTP or HTTPS, the domain name and usually a specific path to the resource on the server. In web technology, there is a standard term for this complete address. This question asks you to identify that term from several options.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The phrase in the question is absolute followed by a blank.
• It refers to the complete address of a file or resource on the internet.
• This address includes protocol, domain and path.
• The options include JavaScript, URL, SQL, String and Cookie.

Concept / Approach:
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. It specifies the location of a resource on a network and the protocol used to access it. An absolute URL gives the full path from the protocol and domain down to the specific resource, for example https://example.com/images/logo.png. Relative URLs, in contrast, specify a path relative to the current page. In web development and internet terminology, the phrase absolute URL is standard. Therefore, URL is the correct term to fill the blank.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Focus on the description “complete address of a file or resource” including protocol, domain and path.Step 2: Recall that browsers display such addresses in the address bar as URLs.Step 3: Recognize that the phrase absolute URL is common in web design guides.Step 4: Compare the options and see that only URL fits this description.Step 5: Confirm that JavaScript, SQL, String and Cookie do not describe full resource addresses.

Verification / Alternative check:
If you view the HTML source of a web page and look at links or image tags, you may see attributes like href or src. Sometimes these use absolute URLs such as https://example.com/page.html, while other times they use relative URLs like /page.html. Web development tutorials specifically use the terms absolute URL and relative URL. No other combination such as absolute JavaScript or absolute SQL is used in this context. This confirms that the blank should be filled with URL.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Option A, JavaScript, is a scripting language used to add interactivity to web pages, not an address.
• Option C, SQL, stands for Structured Query Language and is used for databases, not for identifying web resources.
• Option D, String, is a general programming term for sequences of characters, not a specific term for web addresses.
• Option E, Cookie, is a small piece of data stored in the browser to remember information, not the address of a resource.

Common Pitfalls:
Because many of the options are familiar web related terms, some learners may choose based on recognition rather than meaning. For example, JavaScript and cookies are often mentioned in browser settings, but they do not describe resource addresses. To answer correctly, focus on the phrase complete address and remember that URL is the technical term for that concept.

Final Answer:
The correct answer is URL.