Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 111
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Some odd-man-out puzzles rely on a distinctive arithmetic property rather than a recursive rule. Here, digit patterns and basic divisibility tests are good first checks to isolate a unique number among peers.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Apply divisibility-by-3 test: a number divisible by 3 must have digit-sum divisible by 3. Evaluate each candidate and see whether only one satisfies this condition, making it the “odd man out.”
Step-by-Step Solution:
331 → digit sum 3+3+1 = 7 (not divisible by 3)482 → 4+8+2 = 14 (not divisible by 3)551 → 5+5+1 = 11 (not divisible by 3)263 → 2+6+3 = 11 (not divisible by 3)383 → 3+8+3 = 14 (not divisible by 3)242 → 2+4+2 = 8 (not divisible by 3)111 → 1+1+1 = 3 (divisible by 3)
Verification / Alternative check:
Beyond the divisibility test, 111 also uniquely comprises three identical digits, a secondary distinctive property. No other number in the set shares both features, reinforcing the choice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
111
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