Identify the odd term in the near-square sequence: 1, 4, 9, 16, 20, 36, 49.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 20

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Most numbers listed are perfect squares. The task is to pick the single non-square. Knowledge of low squares (1^2 to 10^2) is sufficient to resolve such items quickly and reliably.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • 1 = 1^2
  • 4 = 2^2
  • 9 = 3^2
  • 16 = 4^2
  • 36 = 6^2
  • 49 = 7^2
  • 20 is not a perfect square


Concept / Approach:
Check each entry against the set of perfect squares. Since the surrounding values are exact squares, the non-square becomes evident.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Confirm squares: 1, 4, 9, 16, 36, 4920 lies between 16 (4^2) and 25 (5^2) and is not a squareTherefore, 20 is the odd term


Verification / Alternative check:
Square roots: √20 ≈ 4.472 (not integer), whereas √36 = 6 and √49 = 7.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
1/9/49 are perfect squares and fit the pattern; removing them would break the natural square progression.


Common Pitfalls:
Misclassifying 49 (sometimes mistaken as non-square) or overlooking that 20 is not between any consecutive integer squares.


Final Answer:
20

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