Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: NPSV
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question tests pattern recognition in letter sequences using alphabet positions. Many such problems rely on identifying step sizes between consecutive letters (for example +2, +3, +4). The odd group is the one whose step pattern does not match the common step pattern shared by most options.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The dominant rule in three options is an increasing jump pattern: +2, then +3, then +4. We compute jumps for each option and see which one does not match this +2,+3,+4 structure.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
A fast verification is to check only the last jump. In the correct-pattern groups, the third jump is +4. For ACFJ it is 6->10 (+4), for HJMQ it is 13->17 (+4), and for RTWA it is 23->1 (+4 with wrap). But for NPSV it is 19->22 (+3), so it breaks the expected pattern, making it the odd group among the intended options.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Students often check only whether letters are in increasing order, which is not enough here. Another pitfall is forgetting wrap-around from Z to A, which matters for RTWA. Always compute the exact step sizes and compare them, rather than guessing based on appearance.
Final Answer:
NPSV
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