Number series — subtract consecutive perfect squares: Complete the series: 41, 40, 36, ?, 11

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 27

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Some decreasing sequences are generated by subtracting perfect squares in order. Recognizing the first few subtractions often reveals the pattern immediately.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Series: 41, 40, 36, ?, 11
  • Observe differences: −1, −4, −9, −16 are 1^2, 2^2, 3^2, 4^2 in order.


Concept / Approach:
Subtract successive square numbers starting at 1^2. Insert the missing value that keeps the pattern consistent.



Step-by-Step Solution:
41 − 1^2 = 4040 − 2^2 = 3636 − 3^2 = 27 ← missing term27 − 4^2 = 11



Verification / Alternative check:
The complete sequence becomes 41, 40, 36, 27, 11 with consecutive subtractions of 1, 4, 9, 16.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
30, 29, or 35 would break the exact squares subtraction cadence.



Common Pitfalls:
Mixing up additive and subtractive square patterns; always check a few steps forward.



Final Answer:
27

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