As per the official announcement creating a new capital for Andhra Pradesh, which city has been planned and named as the new capital of the state?

Introduction / Context:
This question relates to changes in Indian political geography following the bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh and the creation of Telangana. After the split, Andhra Pradesh needed a new capital city separate from Hyderabad. Various announcements and debates surrounded the choice, and examinations often ask which city was officially planned and named as the new capital of Andhra Pradesh.

Given Data / Assumptions:
• The state concerned is Andhra Pradesh, after separation from Telangana.
• We are asked which city was planned and named as the new capital for the state.
• The options are Amaravati, Hyderabad, Secunderabad, and Tirupati.
• We assume the commonly accepted decision that appears in exam oriented material.

Concept / Approach:
After the bifurcation, Hyderabad remained the capital of the new state of Telangana, although there was a transitional period when it served both states. Andhra Pradesh later planned a new capital city called Amaravati, situated on the banks of the Krishna River near Vijayawada. Secunderabad is a twin city of Hyderabad, and Tirupati is a major pilgrimage town but not the designated capital. Thus the correct approach is to remember that Amaravati was notified as the planned capital of Andhra Pradesh in standard general knowledge references.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the old joint capital Hyderabad became the capital of Telangana after state splitting. Step 2: Remember that Andhra Pradesh announced Amaravati as its new planned capital city on the Krishna River. Step 3: Scan the options and find Amaravati, Hyderabad, Secunderabad, and Tirupati. Step 4: Eliminate Hyderabad and Secunderabad because they are associated with Telangana and the Hyderabad urban area. Step 5: Eliminate Tirupati as it is a religious centre, not declared as the planned capital in standard GK sources, and choose Amaravati.

Verification / Alternative check:
Government notifications and media reports during the planning phase widely reported Amaravati as the new capital of Andhra Pradesh. Most general knowledge books and static GK compilations later adopted that fact into their chapters on states and capitals. Even though capital planning has been subject to further political debates, examinations based on this period and standard references treat Amaravati as the correct answer to this question.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Hyderabad: It is the capital of Telangana and was a joint capital for a limited period, but it is not the permanent new capital of Andhra Pradesh in exam context.
Secunderabad: A twin city of Hyderabad, forming part of the same metropolitan region, and not declared the capital of Andhra Pradesh.
Tirupati: A major pilgrimage city and cultural centre, but not officially notified as the planned capital in the standard GK sense for this question.

Common Pitfalls:
Learners sometimes confuse the transitional arrangement where Hyderabad served both states for some years with the final decision about Andhra Pradesh new capital. Others may have heard of more recent proposals and become uncertain. For examination purposes, it is important to stick to the widely accepted static GK fact that Amaravati was declared the planned capital of Andhra Pradesh after bifurcation.

Final Answer:
The correct choice is Amaravati, which was planned and named as the new capital city of Andhra Pradesh.