Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Bangladesh
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question links current affairs with India's foreign relations and welfare schemes. The Muktijodha Scholarship scheme is part of India's recognition of the contribution of freedom fighters from a neighbouring country in its own liberation struggle. Candidates are expected to know not only the scheme name but also the partner country with which this sentimental and diplomatic gesture is associated.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The key is to recall that the word Muktijodha refers to freedom fighters of the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971. India supported Bangladesh during that war, and over time several schemes have been launched to honour Bangladeshi Muktijoddhas and their families. Therefore, any scholarship or welfare programme that uses the term Muktijodha in its title is strongly associated with Bangladesh rather than with Nepal, Bhutan, or Sri Lanka. Recognising this linguistic and historical connection leads directly to the correct answer.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
As a check, consider the national languages and freedom struggles of the other options. Nepal, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka do not usually use the Bengali term Muktijoddha for their freedom fighters. Bangladesh, on the other hand, uses this term widely in its commemorations and official narratives about the 1971 war. News reports describing India's outreach to Bangladeshi freedom fighters consistently mention Muktijodha scholarships for Bangladeshi students, which confirms this match.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Nepal: Although Nepal is a close neighbour, there is no major Indian scheme known as Muktijodha Scholarship targeted at Nepali freedom fighters.
Bhutan: Bhutan enjoys friendly relations with India, but its history and terminology for freedom struggles differ and are not reflected in the term Muktijodha.
Sri Lanka: Sri Lankan history has its own independence and conflict narratives, and Indian assistance there is structured through different channels, not through a Muktijodha themed scholarship.
Common Pitfalls:
Candidates who have not associated the term Muktijodha with Bangladesh may guess among neighbouring countries randomly. Another issue is ignoring the cultural and linguistic cues in the scheme name, which often provide strong hints in such questions. To avoid mistakes, learners should link key scheme titles with their thematic or historical contexts, especially when words from local languages are used.
Final Answer:
The correct answer is Bangladesh.
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