A man performs $\frac{3}{5}$ of the total journey by rail, $\frac{7}{20}$ by bus and the remaining $6.5\text{ km}$ on foot. His total journey is
Aptitude
Time and Distance
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A65 km
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B100 km
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C120 km
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D130 km
Answer
Correct Answer: 130 km
Explanation
### Concept & Logic
This is a fraction-based distance problem. The entire journey represents a whole ($1$). The remaining fractional part corresponds to the remaining absolute distance.
### Step-by-Step Solution
* **Given:**
* Fraction by rail = $\frac{3}{5}$
* Fraction by bus = $\frac{7}{20}$
* Distance on foot = $6.5$ km
* **Calculation:**
* Let the total journey be $x$ km.
* Fraction of journey covered = $\frac{3}{5} + \frac{7}{20}$
* To add these, find a common denominator ($20$): $\frac{12}{20} + \frac{7}{20} = \frac{19}{20}$
* Remaining fraction of the journey = $1 - \frac{19}{20} = \frac{1}{20}$
* This remaining fraction equals the distance travelled on foot:
$$ \frac{1}{20} \text{ of } x = 6.5 $$
$$ x = 6.5 \times 20 = 130\text{ km} $$
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
Work purely with fractions. Since the parts sum to $\frac{19}{20}$, the remaining $1$ part out of $20$ is $6.5$ km. Thus, $20$ parts = $6.5 \times 20 = 130$ km. This mental math avoids algebra entirely.
### Common Pitfall
Making arithmetic errors when finding a common denominator for the fractions.
### Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is **130 km**.