Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 213444
Explanation:
Introduction:
The least perfect square divisible by given integers is found by taking the LCM, then adjusting prime exponents to be even (as required for a square).
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
LCM prime factorization method: 21 = 3 * 7, 36 = 2^2 * 3^2, 66 = 2 * 3 * 11. LCM collects the highest exponents across the set.
Step-by-Step Solution:
LCM = 2^2 * 3^2 * 7^1 * 11^1 = 2772To get a perfect square, make all exponents even: multiply by 7^1 * 11^1 = 77Least perfect square = 2772 * 77 = 213444
Verification / Alternative check:
Prime factors of 213444 are 2^2 * 3^2 * 7^2 * 11^2, clearly a perfect square and divisible by each original number.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
223444, 213442, 223445: Do not correspond to the necessary exact product or square factorization.
Common Pitfalls:
Using GCD instead of LCM; forgetting to square-complete the odd exponents (7 and 11).
Final Answer:
213444
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