Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Only assumption I is implicit
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This managerial communication aims to reinforce positive behavior (deficit reduction) and set a forward-looking target (profitability). We must determine which assumption is necessary for the message to achieve its persuasive purpose.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Motivational appeals assume that praise and vision-setting can influence effort. An opposite assumption that people will relax would undercut the very intent of the speech and is therefore not implicit.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) The speech's purpose is to motivate; thus it presupposes staff responsiveness to recognition and exhortation (I).2) Assumption II conflicts with the intent. A communicator would not rely on staff relaxing post-praise; that would defeat the message's goal.
Verification / Alternative check:
If employees did not respond to praise and urging, the speech would be pointless. Hence I is necessary; II is contrary to purpose.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Mistaking a possible reaction (complacency) for an assumed one. The assumption must support, not negate, the intended effect.
Final Answer:
Only assumption I is implicit.
Discussion & Comments