Arrange the criminal justice flow in the correct logical order. (a) Police (b) Punishment (c) Crime (d) Judge (e) Judgement
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Ac, a, d, e, b
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Bc, a, b, d, e
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Ca, b, d, c, e
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De, d, c, b, a
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Ec, d, a, e, b
Answer
Correct Answer: c, a, d, e, b
Explanation
Introduction / Context:This sequence represents how a typical criminal case progresses from offense to outcome.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Crime triggers law enforcement response.
- Police investigate and file a case.
- Judge presides over trial.
- Judgement is the decision.
- Punishment follows an adverse judgement (if convicted).
Concept / Approach:Place the actors/actions in procedural order from cause to resolution.
Step-by-Step Solution:Crime (c) occurs.Police (a) investigate and prosecute.Judge (d) conducts trial.Judgement (e) is delivered.Punishment (b) is imposed if guilty.
Verification / Alternative check:Most criminal justice systems worldwide follow this order with local variations.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Punishment cannot precede judgement; judge cannot appear before police action; judgement cannot precede trial.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing arrest with judgement; an arrest is not a conviction.
Final Answer:c, a, d, e, b