Friction and walking: Sand vs. concrete.
Why is it more difficult to walk on a sandy surface than on a rigid concrete road under the same conditions?
Choose the correct option.
Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Sand yields, reducing normal reaction and friction
Explanation:
Concept
Static friction ∝ normal reaction × coefficient of friction.
On sand, the surface deforms and shifts, reducing effective normal reaction and reliable contact, so available friction is less.
Final Answer Sand yields, reducing normal reaction and friction
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