In the history of the World Wide Web, who is credited as the original inventor of the WWW?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Tim Berners Lee

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This question relates to the origins of the World Wide Web, which is the system of interlinked hypertext documents that you access through web browsers. While many people contributed to the development of the internet and networking, one person is widely credited with inventing the World Wide Web as we know it today. Recognising this inventor is a common requirement in computer awareness and general knowledge exams, and it also gives historical context to modern web technologies.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The focus is specifically on the World Wide Web, not on the underlying internet or hardware.
  • Options include Bill Gates, Lee N Feyong, N Resscl, Tim Berners Lee and Steve Jobs.
  • We assume standard historical accounts of the development of the WWW.
  • The question asks who is credited as the inventor, not who later commercialised web technologies.


Concept / Approach:
Tim Berners Lee, a British computer scientist working at CERN, proposed the idea of a global hypertext system in 1989. He then developed key components of the World Wide Web, including the first web browser, the first web server and the HTTP protocol. His work turned the internet into a user friendly system of clickable links and web pages. Bill Gates and Steve Jobs are famous technology leaders but did not invent the Web itself. The other names in the options are distractors. Therefore, the correct answer is Tim Berners Lee, who is widely acknowledged as the inventor of the World Wide Web in textbooks, articles and exam syllabi.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Recall that the World Wide Web was created at CERN to help scientists share information easily. Step 2: Remember the name of the computer scientist associated with this work, Tim Berners Lee. Step 3: Recognise that Bill Gates and Steve Jobs founded major technology companies but focused on operating systems, personal computers and consumer products, not on inventing the Web. Step 4: Note that the other names Lee N Feyong and N Resscl are not widely recognised in standard accounts of web history. Step 5: Select Tim Berners Lee as the inventor of the World Wide Web.


Verification / Alternative check:
Historical summaries on the World Wide Web from reputable organisations such as CERN and academic institutions clearly state that Tim Berners Lee invented the Web in 1989 while working at CERN. They credit him with writing the first web browser and server and with defining the basic ideas of URLs, HTTP and HTML. Interviews and awards, including being knighted and receiving the Turing Award, also acknowledge his role as the inventor of the Web. Bill Gates, Steve Jobs and others are recognised for different contributions but not for this specific invention. These consistent accounts confirm Tim Berners Lee as the correct answer.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Bill Gates: Co founder of Microsoft and important in personal computing and software but not the inventor of the World Wide Web.
  • Lee N Feyong: Not known in standard histories as a web inventor and likely a distractor name.
  • N Resscl: Similarly not recognised in widely accepted accounts of the Web's invention.
  • Steve Jobs: Co founder of Apple and influential in personal computers, smartphones and design, but did not invent the Web.


Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes confuse the internet and the World Wide Web. The internet is the global network of networks that predates the Web, while the Web is the system of hyperlinked documents built on top of the internet. Because Bill Gates and Steve Jobs are widely known technology figures, some candidates mistakenly choose them when they see computer related questions. To avoid this, always remember that Tim Berners Lee is specifically associated with the invention of the World Wide Web, which turned the internet into the familiar browsing experience we use every day.


Final Answer:
The inventor of the World Wide Web is Tim Berners Lee.

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