The International Bureau of Education (IBE) functions as part of which United Nations organisation?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: UNESCO

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The International Bureau of Education, abbreviated as IBE, is a specialised institute that works on educational content, curricula and teaching methods worldwide. It is associated with one of the United Nations organisations that focus on education, science and culture. This question tests whether you can correctly identify which larger UN body the IBE belongs to.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The institution mentioned is the International Bureau of Education (IBE).
  • Possible parent organisations include UNESCO, UNIDO, IMF, UNICEF and the generic option None of these.
  • We assume knowledge that IBE deals specifically with education and curriculum development.
  • Exactly one option matches the real institutional arrangement.


Concept / Approach:
The IBE is a UNESCO institute. UNESCO itself stands for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation. Because the IBE focuses on curriculum and educational matters, it logically fits within UNESCO rather than agencies dealing with industry, finance or child specific programmes. The approach is to match the core mandate of IBE with the mandate of its parent organisation and then select the option that fits best.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Note that IBE works on curriculum, learning, teaching and assessment, all of which are education related areas. Step 2: Recognise that UNESCO is the primary UN body dealing with education, science and culture. Step 3: Understand that UNIDO focuses on industrial development, IMF manages international monetary cooperation, and UNICEF specifically targets children's welfare and rights. Step 4: Because IBE is clearly an educational institute at global level, it is appropriately placed under UNESCO. Step 5: Therefore, the correct answer is UNESCO.


Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify this by remembering that IBE is often written as IBE UNESCO in official documents. UNESCO lists the IBE as one of its category one institutes focusing on curriculum and learning. None of the other organisations in the options formally host the IBE. This consistent branding across UN education and curriculum documents confirms the link between IBE and UNESCO.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B, UNIDO, is wrong because it promotes industrial development, productive employment and sustainable industry, not curriculum design and education policy.

Option C, IMF, is wrong because the International Monetary Fund deals with balance of payments support and global monetary stability rather than with education.

Option D, None of these, is wrong because there is a clear and well known parent organisation for the IBE, namely UNESCO.

Option E, UNICEF, is wrong because while UNICEF supports education programmes for children, the specific institute called the International Bureau of Education is not part of UNICEF but of UNESCO.


Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to associate any education related body directly with UNICEF, since UNICEF is a very high profile UN organisation that works with children and schools. Another pitfall is thinking that because IBE is called a Bureau it might be independent. In reality, IBE is a specialised educational institute within UNESCO. Remembering the combined name IBE UNESCO helps fix this relationship in your mind.


Final Answer:
The International Bureau of Education functions as part of UNESCO.

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