Indian Army's School of Artillery is located at which of the following places?

Introduction / Context:
This question relates to the geography and institutional structure of the Indian Armed Forces. The School of Artillery is a premier training institution of the Indian Army, responsible for training personnel in the use of artillery weapons and related tactics. General knowledge about the locations of important military institutions is often tested in defence exams, civil services and other competitive examinations.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The institution in question is the Indian Army's School of Artillery.
• The options given are four well known defence related or cantonment locations: Khadakvasala, Dehradun, Deolali and Roorkee.
• We are asked to identify the correct location of the School of Artillery.

Concept / Approach:
To answer this question, you must remember that Deolali, located in Maharashtra, is historically associated with artillery training. Other locations like Dehradun and Roorkee also host important academies, but in different domains. The approach is elimination by matching each place with its primary defence institution and then identifying which one corresponds to the School of Artillery.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the Indian Military Academy (IMA) is located at Dehradun, which focuses on training officers, not specifically artillery.Step 2: Roorkee is renowned for its engineering institutions and has historical connections with military engineering, but it is not the primary location of the School of Artillery.Step 3: Khadakvasala is associated with the National Defence Academy near Pune, where cadets of all three services receive joint training.Step 4: Deolali in Maharashtra is historically known for its cantonment and houses the School of Artillery of the Indian Army.Step 5: Therefore, the correct answer is Deolali.

Verification / Alternative check:
Many competitive exam preparation books explicitly state that the School of Artillery is at Deolali. Additionally, news articles and official documents related to artillery training or exercises often refer to Deolali as a hub for artillery training. Cross checking with these standard references strengthens the answer and removes any residual doubt.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Khadakvasala: Known for the National Defence Academy, it provides tri services officer training, not a specialised artillery school.
Dehradun: Location of the Indian Military Academy, which trains officer cadets in general military leadership, not exclusively artillery.
Roorkee: Famous for engineering education and military engineering history, but it is not the home of the School of Artillery. Hence these options are not correct.

Common Pitfalls:
Students may confuse various defence institutions because many of them are located in cantonment towns with a long military history. Another common mistake is assuming that IMA or NDA must be the answer to any defence related question. The key is to memorise the specific pairing: School of Artillery – Deolali. Creating a short list of major academies and their locations can help in quick revision.

Final Answer:
Indian Army's School of Artillery is located at Deolali.