In which year did India become a member of the United Nations as one of its founding countries?

Introduction / Context:
India played an active role in the creation of the United Nations after the Second World War. This question checks whether you remember the exact year when India formally became a member of the United Nations and joined the community of founding member states. Knowing key dates in modern world history is important for exams on general knowledge and Indian history.

Given Data / Assumptions:
The question gives the following information and assumptions:
- The organisation involved is the United Nations.
- India is described as a member and founding country.
- The task is to identify the correct year from the options.
- No month or day is asked, only the year of membership is required.

Concept / Approach:
The main concept here is the timeline of formation of the United Nations and the role of India. The United Nations Charter was signed in 1945, and only countries that joined in that early phase are treated as founding members. India, then under British rule but with distinct international representation, signed the Charter and became a member in the same year, 1945. So the method is simple factual recall supported by elimination of years that do not match the known chronology of the United Nations.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the United Nations was founded after the Second World War, which ended in 1945.Step 2: This means any year clearly after 1945, such as 1947 or 1950, cannot be the year of foundation membership.Step 3: India signed the United Nations Charter in June 1945 and became a member later in October 1945. Therefore the correct year of membership is 1945.Step 4: Compare this fact with the options provided. Only option 1945 matches the historically correct year.Step 5: Conclude that 1945 is the required answer and the other years are distractors.

Verification / Alternative check:
Another way to verify is to relate this date to other major events. The United Nations Day is celebrated each year in October to mark the entry into force of the Charter in 1945. India obtained full political independence only in 1947 but was already part of the United Nations system two years earlier. Therefore any date later than 1945 would be inconsistent with the founding member status of India. Likewise, a date much earlier than 1945 is impossible because the United Nations did not exist then.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 1944: This is before the formal establishment of the United Nations. The organisation still existed only as an idea and through wartime declarations, not as a full international body.
- 1946: This is after the year in which the United Nations Charter came into force. India was already a member by then, so 1946 is too late for founding membership.
- 1947: This year is associated with Indian independence, not with membership of the United Nations, which had already taken place earlier.
- 1950: By 1950 the United Nations had been functioning for several years. Choosing 1950 confuses later developments with the original founding phase.

Common Pitfalls:
Candidates often confuse the year of India becoming a member of the United Nations with the year of Indian independence, which is 1947, or with dates related to later constitutional changes such as 1950. Another mistake is to assume that membership must have been in 1946, thinking that all diplomatic steps would take one or two years after the war. Remember that the key is to connect this question with the founding of the United Nations in 1945, not with later milestones in Indian history.

Final Answer:
The correct year in which India became a member of the United Nations as a founding country is 1945.