India is developing the strategically important Chabahar Port in which of the following countries?

Introduction / Context:
This question concerns India foreign policy and strategic infrastructure projects. Chabahar Port is an important example of India investment in overseas port infrastructure to improve regional connectivity. Competitive exams often ask where this port is located and why it matters. Identifying the correct country is the first step in understanding its strategic significance.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The port under discussion is Chabahar Port.
• The question asks in which country this port is being developed by India.
• Options include Iraq, Oman, Iran, Afghanistan and the United Arab Emirates.
• We assume awareness that Chabahar is on the coast, not landlocked.

Concept / Approach:
Chabahar is a port on the coast of the Gulf of Oman. India collaborates with the government of Iran to develop this port as a gateway for trade with Afghanistan and Central Asia, bypassing certain other routes. Therefore, remembering that Chabahar is an Iranian port helps select the correct option. Afghanistan is a landlocked country, which automatically rules it out as the location of a seaport.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Chabahar is repeatedly referred to as an Iranian port in news and exam materials. Step 2: Note that the port lies on the coast of the Gulf of Oman, which borders Iran. Step 3: The project is seen as important for giving India sea land access to Afghanistan and Central Asia through Iranian territory. Step 4: Since Afghanistan is landlocked, it cannot itself host a major seaport like Chabahar. Step 5: Therefore, the correct country where India is developing Chabahar Port is Iran.

Verification / Alternative check:
Reports about India signing agreements with Iran for Chabahar, and about trilateral agreements among India, Iran and Afghanistan, all describe Chabahar as an Iranian port. Maps of the region clearly place Chabahar on the southeastern coast of Iran. None of the other listed countries match this geographic description, confirming Iran as the correct answer.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option A (Iraq) is wrong because Chabahar is not located on the Iraqi coast; Iraq coastline is short and lies on the northern Gulf, not the Gulf of Oman.
Option B (Oman) is incorrect; Oman does have important ports such as Muscat and Salalah, but Chabahar is not one of them.
Option D (Afghanistan) is wrong because Afghanistan has no coastline on any sea or ocean; it uses ports in neighbouring countries for sea access.
Option E (United Arab Emirates) is also incorrect; major ports there include Dubai and Abu Dhabi, not Chabahar.

Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes confuse Chabahar with Gwadar Port, which is being developed in Pakistan with support from China. It is important to remember that Chabahar is linked to India and Iran, while Gwadar is linked to Pakistan and China. Keeping a small mental map of these strategic ports helps avoid confusion in general knowledge exams.

Final Answer:
India is developing Chabahar Port in the country of Iran.