In computer graphics and publishing, an image created to visually accompany written words is called what?

Introduction / Context:
When reading books, magazines, websites or educational material, you often see pictures placed next to paragraphs of text. These pictures are not random. They are specifically designed to support, clarify or enhance the meaning of the written content. In the fields of computer graphics, desktop publishing and digital design, there is a standard term for such images. This question checks whether you can correctly identify that term and distinguish it from related words such as logo, icon or watermark, which describe very different design elements.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• We are talking about an image that accompanies and supports written words.
• The context is computer use, digital documents and publishing.
• The image is part of the content, not just part of branding or security.
• The options offer several visual design related terms.

Concept / Approach:
The correct approach is to recall the common terminology used in design and publishing. An illustration is a picture, drawing or graphic that is created to explain, clarify or decorate text. It can be hand drawn, computer generated or a mix of both. A logo, on the other hand, is a symbol representing a brand or organization. An icon is usually a small pictogram representing an action or application, especially in graphical user interfaces. A hieroglyph is a character from an ancient writing system, not a modern design term for supporting images. A watermark is used mainly for security and copyright protection, not primarily to accompany text. Therefore, the only option that matches the idea of an image designed to go with words is illustration.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Focus on the phrase “created to accompany words” which implies a supportive, explanatory role.Step 2: Recall that illustrations in books and articles are meant to help readers understand the content.Step 3: Notice that a logo is mainly for branding, not for explaining the text.Step 4: Remember that icons are small interface elements, usually not full content images.Step 5: Recognize that hieroglyphs are ancient writing symbols, not modern supporting graphics.Step 6: Conclude that option B, illustration, correctly fits the definition.

Verification / Alternative check:
Think of a children storybook or a school science book. The images next to the stories or explanations are called illustrations. Graphic designers and publishers talk about creating illustrations for an article or a chapter. They rarely say that they are adding logos or icons when they mean these larger supportive pictures. If you quickly search in your memory for phrases such as medical illustration, technical illustration or book illustration, you will see that the word is used exactly in this way. This verifies that the term illustration is the correct answer.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Option A, hieroglyph, refers to characters used in ancient scripts such as Egyptian writing, not to modern images that support text.
• Option C, logo, represents a company or brand and is usually independent of the article content.
• Option D, icon, is a small graphical symbol used in user interfaces and does not usually accompany long passages of text.
• Option E, watermark, is a faint design used for security, authenticity or branding, not for explaining written content.

Common Pitfalls:
Learners sometimes confuse all types of graphics under a single label and might incorrectly choose logo or icon because they associate these terms with images in general. It is important to distinguish between content images and branding or interface symbols. Another common mistake is not paying attention to the phrase “created to accompany words” and instead focusing only on the fact that it is an image. Always read the entire stem carefully and match the definition to the best fitting technical term.

Final Answer:
The correct answer is An illustration that visually supports the text.