Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 2016
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Given several candidate years, we determine which are leap years using the standard Gregorian rules: divisible by 4, except centuries must be divisible by 400.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:For non-century years, the test reduces to “divisible by 4”. Check each year’s remainder modulo 4.
Step-by-Step Solution:
2007 % 4 = 3 ⇒ not leap.2016 % 4 = 0 ⇒ leap.2001 % 4 = 1 ⇒ not leap.1997 % 4 = 1 ⇒ not leap.Verification / Alternative check:
2016 included February 29, confirming leap status.Why Other Options Are Wrong:
2007, 2001, and 1997 are not divisible by 4; thus not leap years.Common Pitfalls:
Overthinking the 400 rule for non-century years; it applies only to years like 1900/2000.Final Answer:2016
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