Which team won the ICC World T20 cricket tournament in 2016?

Introduction / Context:
This question concerns the ICC World Twenty20, often called World T20, a global cricket championship for the T20 format. The 2016 edition produced memorable matches, and the final result is a key part of modern cricket general knowledge.

Given Data / Assumptions:
Important points from the question are these.

• The tournament is the ICC World T20.
• The year is 2016.
• We must identify the team that won the title.
• Options given are India, England, New Zealand and West Indies.

Concept / Approach:
The 2016 ICC World T20 final was played between West Indies and England at Eden Gardens in Kolkata. It is famous for the dramatic last over in which West Indies batsman Carlos Brathwaite hit four consecutive sixes to win the match. As a result, West Indies clinched the title. India and New Zealand reached the later stages but did not win the final.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall the dramatic final where West Indies chased Englands total in the last over. Step 2: Remember Carlos Brathwaites four sixes off Ben Stokes that turned the match in favour of West Indies. Step 3: Note that England were the runners up and India and New Zealand were eliminated earlier. Step 4: Compare this knowledge with the options and identify West Indies as the champion team. Step 5: Select West Indies as the final answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify this result by recalling the famous commentary line Remember the name Carlos Brathwaite as he hit the winning six. That moment is strongly associated with West Indies winning the 2016 World T20. Scorecards and summary articles of the tournament also list West Indies as world champions for that edition.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option A India is wrong because although India hosted the tournament and reached the semi finals, they did not win the final. Option B England is incorrect because England was the losing finalist in that dramatic match. Option C New Zealand is wrong because New Zealand had a good tournament but failed to reach the final.

Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates misread such questions and confuse host with winner, mistakenly choosing India. Others remember that England played the final and wrongly select England as champion. To avoid this, always separate three key facts in your mind for a big tournament: host country, finalists and winner. Here, the combination is India as host, West Indies as winner and England as runner up.

Final Answer:
The ICC World T20 in 2016 was won by West Indies.