Arrange bodily processes into a logical order related to food intake and processing. I. Absorption II. Digestion III. Nutrition (intake) IV. Excretion
-
AIII, I, II, IV
-
BII, I, III, IV
-
CIII, IV, II, I
-
DIII, II, I, IV
-
EI, II, III, IV
Answer
Correct Answer: III, II, I, IV
Explanation
Introduction / Context:This question asks for a logical sequence of processes from taking in food to eliminating waste products.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Nutrition (III) refers to intake/feeding.
- Digestion (II) breaks food into absorbable components.
- Absorption (I) moves digested nutrients into blood/lymph.
- Excretion (IV) removes metabolic wastes.
Concept / Approach:Order by physiological dependency: intake → breakdown → uptake → elimination.
Step-by-Step Solution:Start with III Nutrition (ingestion).Then II Digestion (mechanical/chemical).Next I Absorption (transport into body fluids).Finally IV Excretion (waste removal).
Verification / Alternative check:Absorption cannot precede digestion in a typical pathway; excretion is terminal.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Sequences with absorption before digestion or excretion mid-way violate basic physiology.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing “nutrition” with “nutrition science”; here it denotes intake.
Final Answer:III, II, I, IV