Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: They reside on many computers connected through the internet and are linked to each other using hyperlinks so that users can navigate from one page to another.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The World Wide Web is one of the most visible parts of the internet. It consists of millions of web pages that users access through browsers. Understanding how these pages are stored and connected helps clarify basic concepts in internet and web technology. This question asks you to identify the statement that best describes the organisation and linkage of web pages on the World Wide Web.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Each website typically runs on a web server, which may be located anywhere in the world and connected to the internet. Web pages are written in HTML or other markup languages and made available through URLs. Hyperlinks inside pages point to other pages on the same or different servers, creating a web like structure. The correct option must therefore mention distribution across many computers and linking via hyperlinks, not central storage or complete lack of markup.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that there is no single central computer for all web pages; instead, many servers host different sites.Step 2: Remember that pages are connected by hyperlinks which allow clicking from one page to another.Step 3: Option A says that pages reside on many computers connected through the internet and are linked using hyperlinks, which reflects this reality.Step 4: Option B claims that all pages reside on a single central computer, which is false.Step 5: Options C and D deny network access or the use of HTML, which contradicts basic facts about the web, so option A is correct.
Verification / Alternative check:
If you type different URLs into a browser, you connect to different servers as shown by different domain names. The browser fetches HTML content from those servers and follows hyperlinks embedded in the pages. This everyday experience confirms that web pages are distributed and interconnected, matching the description in option A.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B imagines a centralised web, which would be a single point of failure and does not match how the real web is built. Option C ignores the network nature of the web by claiming that pages are only on local drives. Option D claims that web pages are always created without HTML or any markup, which conflicts with the fundamental role of HTML in the World Wide Web.
Common Pitfalls:
Some learners confuse the internet, which is the underlying network of networks, with the World Wide Web, which is the system of linked documents accessed over that network. Others underestimate the importance of hyperlinks in making navigation possible. Always remember that the web is a distributed, hyperlinked collection of documents stored on many servers worldwide.
Final Answer:
They reside on many computers connected through the internet and are linked to each other using hyperlinks so that users can navigate from one page to another.
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