Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Profit of Rs 1,100
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
A two-step transaction (sell at profit, then buy back at loss) often yields a nonzero net result because the loss is computed on the buyer's price, not on the original worth. We compute each step and compare A's outflow/inflow of cash.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Net effect for A = (cash received on first sale) − (cash paid on buyback). Since the same asset returns to A, only the cash flows determine profit or loss.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Cash in: Rs 11,000 (from first sale).Cash out: Rs 9,900 (to buy back).Net = 11,000 − 9,900 = Rs 1,100 profit.
Verification / Alternative check:
Relative movement: +10% then −10% on the changed base leads to a net −1% on the intermediate base for B, but a +11% of 10,000 benefitting A (seen through cash difference).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
No profit/loss is incorrect; Rs 1,000 or Rs 2,000 do not match exact arithmetic; loss is impossible here.
Common Pitfalls:
Subtracting 10% − 10% = 0% and concluding no change; percentage operations are multiplicative and base-dependent.
Final Answer:
Profit of Rs 1,100
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