Which Indian state has the highest number, about 55,770, of fully covered tribal habitations with safe drinking water, followed by Odisha and Jharkhand?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Madhya Pradesh

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Questions that mix geography with social development often use specific figures from government reports. One such statistic relates to tribal habitations that are fully covered with safe drinking water. This question asks which state leads with about 55,770 such habitations, with Odisha and Jharkhand following behind in the ranking.


Given Data / Assumptions:
• The focus is on fully covered tribal habitations with safe drinking water. • The approximate number given is 55,770 for the leading state. • Odisha and Jharkhand are mentioned as the next states in sequence, which can help confirm the context.


Concept / Approach:
Government data placed Madhya Pradesh at the top in terms of the number of fully covered tribal habitations with safe drinking water, with a figure around 55,770. Odisha and Jharkhand followed with slightly lower numbers. Thus, among the states listed, the correct answer must be Madhya Pradesh.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that central Indian states such as Madhya Pradesh have large tribal populations and many tribal habitations. Step 2: Connect the specific figure of roughly 55,770 fully covered habitations with Madhya Pradesh based on government reports. Step 3: Verify mentally that Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Manipur have smaller tribal populations compared with Madhya Pradesh and are not cited with this exact statistic.


Verification / Alternative check:
Press releases and exam ready notes on drinking water in tribal areas specifically name Madhya Pradesh as having about 55,770 fully covered tribal habitations. Odisha and Jharkhand are mentioned as second and third, which supports the identification of Madhya Pradesh as the leading state.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option A (Tamil Nadu) has significant development in drinking water, but it does not have the maximum number of tribal habitations with this coverage. Option B (Kerala) has high social indicators but a relatively smaller tribal population and therefore fewer tribal habitations in this specific context. Option C (Manipur) is a north eastern state with tribal communities but is much smaller in area and population than Madhya Pradesh, so it cannot match the 55,770 figure.


Common Pitfalls:
• Learners sometimes guess a southern state like Tamil Nadu or Kerala because they associate those states with strong social welfare schemes in general. • Others may not connect the figure with tribal habitations and forget that central India, especially Madhya Pradesh, has a very large tribal population base.


Final Answer:
The state with about 55,770 fully covered tribal habitations with safe drinking water is Madhya Pradesh.

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