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Indus Valley Civilization (Harappa–Mohenjo-daro): What archaeological feature best shows a sharp social/class division? Consider the urban layout distinguishing elite/citadel areas from the lower residential town. Choose the most indicative evidence.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Separate citadel (fortified high town) and lower residential town

Explanation:


Given data

  • Urban planning in Harappan cities shows distinct zones.


Concept/Approach
Social stratification is best inferred from spatial segregation and monumental architecture.


Reasoning
The division into a raised, fortified citadel area and a lower town suggests differential access and status—clear evidence of class division.


Final Answer
Separate citadel (fortified high town) and lower residential town

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