Indian cinema and literature: Satyajit Ray was primarily associated with which creative field? Context: Global acclaim, Academy Award (Honorary), and landmark films from India. Choose the correct field.

Given data

• Name: Satyajit Ray.
• Legacy: Pioneering creator with worldwide recognition.

Concept/Approach
Identify the core profession by which the person earned enduring fame.

Reasoning
Satyajit Ray is renowned as a film director and screenwriter, also noted as a composer and writer, but his principal association is cinema.

Common pitfalls
Overemphasizing his other talents (illustration, composing) and missing his primary identity in film direction.

Final Answer
Film direction and screenwriting