Metals (optical property): The luster (shiny appearance) of a metal is primarily due to what? Focus on fundamental electronic structure of metals. Choose the correct cause.

Q: Metals (optical property): The luster (shiny appearance) of a metal is primarily due to what? Focus on fundamental electronic structure of metals. Choose the correct cause.

Concept/Approach Metals have a sea of delocalized (free) electrons that reflect incident light efficiently, producing characteristic metallic luster. Final Answer Presence of free electrons

Difficulty: Easy

Its high density
Its high polishing
Its chemical inertness
Presence of free electrons

Correct Answer: Presence of free electrons

Explanation:

Concept/Approach
Metals have a sea of delocalized (free) electrons that reflect incident light efficiently, producing characteristic metallic luster.

Final Answer
Presence of free electrons

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