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Identify the compound: The structure C₆H₅–CO–CH₃ corresponds to which named aromatic ketone? Recognize common IUPAC/trivial names used in introductory organic chemistry. Choose the correct name.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Acetophenone

Explanation:

Reasoning

  • C6H5–CO–CH3 is an aromatic ketone with acyl = benzoyl and alkyl = methyl.
  • Common name: Acetophenone (IUPAC: 1-phenylethan-1-one).
  • Benzaldehyde is C6H5–CHO; benzophenone is C6H5–CO–C6H5; toluene is C6H5–CH3.


Final Answer
Acetophenone.

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