Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 20
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Again we convert handicaps to relative strengths and then translate to a new target total. “A gives B 15 in 90” ⇒ when A scores 90, B scores 75. “A gives C 30 in 90” ⇒ when A scores 90, C scores 60.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Thus B:C = 5:4. In a game to 100 for B, C’s equivalent score would be 100*(4/5) = 80, so B can give C 20 points.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Fair mapping to 100: C = 80 when B = 100.Handicap B gives C = 20.Verification / Alternative check:Proportional scores (5:4) hold consistently.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:30 or 50 violate the 5:4 proportionality; 140 is nonsensical for a 100-point target.
Common Pitfalls:Mixing the 90-point base with the 100-point question without re-scaling.
Final Answer:20
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