A student attempted 24 questions and scored full marks on each. If this equals 40% of the total test marks (all questions carry equal marks), how many questions were in the test?
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A30
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B40
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C60
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D70
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E54
Answer
Correct Answer: 60
Explanation
Introduction / Context: With equal-mark questions, the number correct is proportional to total marks. If a perfect score on 24 questions equals 40% of overall marks, the total question count scales accordingly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- All questions carry equal marks.
- Marks from 24 correct = 40% of total marks.
- No negative marking or partial credit is implied.
Concept / Approach: Let the total number of questions be N and each question be worth 1 unit for convenience. Then the student’s 24 marks equal 0.40 * N. Solve for N directly.
Step-by-Step Solution:
24 = 0.40 * N ⇒ N = 24 / 0.40 = 60.Verification / Alternative check: 40% of 60 is 24, which matches the given score, confirming consistency.
Why Other Options Are Wrong: 30, 40, 54, 70 would correspond to different percentage relationships; none make 24 equal exactly 40% of total.
Common Pitfalls: Confusing ”40% marks obtained” with ”40% questions attempted.” Here, full marks on each attempted question means a direct proportion.
Final Answer: 60