Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Centre of the circular curve.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Extra widening on curves is provided to accommodate off-tracking of long vehicles and lateral clearance at speed. On alignments with transition curves, the widening must vary smoothly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Because the radius is smallest on the circular arc, that is where the greatest off-tracking and lateral clearance demand occur. The widening should be zero at tangent, increase along transitions, and reach the full value at the middle of the circular arc for a symmetric layout.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Standard curve widening diagrams show triangular widening ramps on transitions peaking at mid-arc; this ensures comfort and uniform lateral clearance.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Beginning or centre of transition provides only partial widening; beginning of circular curve captures only half of the requirement.
Common Pitfalls:
Applying full widening abruptly at the start of transition; ignoring symmetry when different transition lengths exist.
Final Answer:
Centre of the circular curve.
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