Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 8/3
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This verbal description encodes an algebraic operation on a fraction f. “Multiplied by itself” is f^2, and “divided by its reciprocal” 1/f yields f^2 ÷ (1/f) = f^3. The result is given as a mixed number, which we convert to an improper fraction to solve for f.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Since f^3 equals the given rational, take the rational cube root. Recognize perfect cubes in numerator and denominator for a clean result.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Convert mixed number: 18 26/27 = (18*27 + 26)/27 = (486 + 26)/27 = 512/27.Set f^3 = 512/27.Note 512 = 8^3 and 27 = 3^3.Therefore f = cube_root(512/27) = 8/3.
Verification / Alternative check:
Compute (8/3)^3 = 512/27, which equals 18 26/27, confirming the result.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
8/27 is far too small; 11/3, 22/3, 32/3 produce cubes much larger than 512/27.
Common Pitfalls:
Misinterpreting “divided by the reciprocal” as division by f (which would give f); converting the mixed number incorrectly.
Final Answer:
8/3
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