Which one of the following famous fishing banks is located in the North Sea off the coast of the United Kingdom?

Introduction / Context:
Fishing banks are shallow areas in seas or oceans where fish tend to be abundant, often making them important commercial fishing grounds. Several fishing banks around the world are well known and feature in geography and general knowledge exams. Different banks are associated with different regions, such as the North Atlantic, North Sea, or areas near Southeast Asia. This question asks you to identify which fishing bank lies off the coast of the United Kingdom in the North Sea.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The country mentioned is the United Kingdom.
• The relevant sea is the North Sea.
• Options include Great Fisher Bank, Grand Banks, Dogger Bank, and Reed Bank.
• We assume standard school level world geography knowledge.

Concept / Approach:
Dogger Bank is a large, shallow area in the North Sea, located off the east coast of England. It has historically been an important fishing ground for the United Kingdom and other North Sea nations. In contrast, the Grand Banks are located off the coast of Newfoundland in the North Atlantic, far from the UK. Reed Bank is in the South China Sea near the Philippines. Great Fisher Bank is associated with the North Atlantic regions around Newfoundland and Labrador, not the North Sea off the British coast. Therefore, the correct answer is Dogger Bank as the fishing bank located off the coast of the United Kingdom.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Weather forecasts for the North Sea region, particularly those issued by the UK, often mention Dogger as one of the sea areas. Maritime and fishing histories of Britain also reference Dogger Bank as an important fishing ground. In contrast, geography textbooks typically place the Grand Banks near Newfoundland and mention Reed Bank in the context of Southeast Asia. These consistent associations confirm Dogger Bank as the correct choice for a fishing bank off the UK coast.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Great Fisher Bank: Located in the North Atlantic off the coast of Canada, not close to the United Kingdom.
• Grand Banks: Famous fishing grounds near Newfoundland, Canada, in the northwest Atlantic, far from the North Sea and the UK.
• Reed Bank: Situated in the South China Sea near the Philippines, and not associated with the British Isles or the North Sea.

Common Pitfalls:
Because several fishing banks have similar sounding names and all seem geographically "northern," candidates may confuse them or think of the Grand Banks first due to their fame. Another pitfall is to overlook the specific mention of the United Kingdom and the North Sea in the question. Carefully matching each bank with the correct region—Dogger with the North Sea and the UK, Grand Banks with Newfoundland, and Reed Bank with the South China Sea—helps avoid these errors.

Final Answer:
The fishing bank located in the North Sea off the coast of the United Kingdom is Dogger Bank.