Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 13.4
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
When multiple terms share a common prime base after conversion, you can add and subtract exponents to combine them. Here, 343 and 49 convert to powers of 7, letting us compute a single resultant exponent exactly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Use (a^m)^n = a^(mn) and the rules: division subtracts exponents, multiplication adds exponents. Keep decimals as exact tenths to avoid rounding slips.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Group as 7^(8.9 + 9.6) / 7^5.1 = 7^(18.5) / 7^5.1 = 7^(13.4). Consistent.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to multiply exponents when raising a power to a power, and sign errors when dividing.
Final Answer:
Discussion & Comments