Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 4
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Recognizing prime-power structure in decimals allows fast simplification. Here, 0.49, 0.343, and 0.2401 are powers of 7 divided by matching powers of 10. The expression reduces neatly to a single power of 7/10.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Rewrite each decimal: 0.49 = 7^2/10^2, 0.343 = 7^3/10^3, 0.2401 = 7^4/10^4. Apply exponent rules to combine and subtract powers when dividing.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Since 0.7^4 = 0.2401, the conclusion that E = (0.7)^4 is consistent with the given numbers.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
1, 2, 3, and 7 do not match the net exponent after combining powers; only 4 preserves the equality.
Common Pitfalls:
Adding instead of subtracting exponents during division, or misidentifying the decimal-to-fraction conversions.
Final Answer:
4
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