Electromagnetic induction – Definition check Statement: “Electromagnetic induction is the force that produces a magnetic field.” Evaluate the correctness of this statement.

Introduction / Context:
Electromagnetic induction and magnetization are related but distinct concepts. Many learners mix up “what creates a magnetic field” with “what induces an electromotive force (emf).” This item tests the precise definition of electromagnetic induction.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• No special materials or geometries are required; we refer to standard coil–magnet or coil–coil setups.
• Terms: B = magnetic flux density, Φ = magnetic flux, emf = induced voltage.
• Faraday’s law and Ampere’s law are the governing relations.

Concept / Approach:

Electromagnetic induction (Faraday–Lenz law) states that a changing magnetic flux through a circuit induces an emf: emf = − dΦ/dt (sign from Lenz’s law). A magnetic field is produced primarily by electric currents (moving charges) and changing electric fields (Maxwell–Ampere). Therefore, induction does not “produce a magnetic field”; instead, a changing magnetic field produces an induced voltage.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:

Classic experiments: move a magnet relative to a coil or vary current in a nearby coil; the observable is induced voltage/current, confirming induction refers to emf generation, not field creation.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Adding conditions (permanent magnet, frequency, iron core) does not fix the definitional error. The core meaning of electromagnetic induction remains unchanged.

Common Pitfalls:

Confusing “induction heating” or magnetic “force” with the phenomenon of emf induction; equating field creation (from current) with the induced voltage process.

Final Answer:

False.