Ratio of Speed = 2 : 3 : 4
Ratio of time taken = (1/2) : (1/3) : (1/4) = 6 : 4 : 3
Number of boy = ( 2140 - 1200 ) = 940
? Boys : Girls = 940 : 1200 = 47 : 60
xy =36
? xy = 4 x 9,
? x/9 = 4/y
? x : 9 = 4 : y
1/2 of A = 2/5 of B = 1/3 of C
1/2 x A = 2/5 x B = 1/3 x C
Let A/2 = 2B/5 = C/3 = K
Then, A = 2K, B = 5K/2, C = 3K
? A: B : C = 2k : 5k/2 : 3k
? A: B : C = 4 : 5 : 6
Let a/3 = b/8 = K
Then, a = 3K, b = 8K
? (a + 3) / (b + 8) = (3K + 3) / (8K + 8)
= [3( K + 1)] / [8(K+1)] = 3/8
? ( a + 3 ) : (b + 8) = 3 : 8
Let 1/x = 2K, 1/y = 3K and 1/z = 5K
Then, x = K/2, Y = K/3 and z = K/5
? x : y : z = K/2 : K/3 : K/4
= 1/2 : 1/3 : 1/5
= 15 : 10 : 6
Given that, P : Q = 8 : 15, Q : R = 3 : 2
P : Q : R = (8 x 3) : (15 x 3) : (15 x 2) = 24 : 45 : 30
? P : Q : R = 8 : 15 : 10
Here, consequent of first ratio should be equal to the antecedent of second ratio.
Given, P/Q = 8/15, Q/R = 5/8, R/S = 4/5
? P/S = (P/Q) x (Q/R) x (R/S)
? P/S = (8/15) x (5/8) x (4/5) = 4/15
? P : S = 4 : 15
Here, A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 5 : 7 and C : D = 3 : 10
? A/D = (A/B) x (B/C) x (C/D)
= (2/3) x (5/7) x (3/10)
= 1/7
? A : D = 1 : 7
Let the 3rd proportional = k
Then, 15 : 30 : : 30 : k
? 15/30 = 30/k
? 15k = 30 x 30
? 15k = 30 x 30
? k = (30 x 30) / 15 = 60
Required mean proportional = ?9 x 64
= 3 x 8 = 24
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