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- Question
What will be the output of the program?
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> int main() { char dest[] = {97, 97, 0}; char src[] = "aaa"; int i; if((i = memcmp(dest, src, 2))==0) printf("Got it"); else printf("Missed"); return 0; }
Options- A. Missed
- B. Got it
- C. Error in memcmp statement
- D. None of above
- Correct Answer
- Got it
Explanationmemcmp compares the first 2 bytes of the blocks dest and src as unsigned chars. So, the ASCII value of 97 is 'a'.
if((i = memcmp(dest, src, 2))==0) When comparing the array dest and src as unsigned chars, the first 2 bytes are same in both variables.so memcmp returns '0'.
Then, the if(0=0) condition is satisfied. Hence the output is "Got it".
More questions
- 1. Bitwise | can be used to set a bit in number.
Options- A. Yes
- B. No Discuss
Correct Answer: Yes
- 2. Can we have an array of bit fields?
Options- A. Yes
- B. No Discuss
Correct Answer: No
- 3. By default structure variable will be of auto storage class
Options- A. Yes
- B. No Discuss
Correct Answer: Yes
- 4. Bitwise can be used to reverse a sign of a number.
Options- A. Yes
- B. No Discuss
Correct Answer: No
- 5. Is it necessary that in a function which accepts variable argument list there should be at least be one fixed argument?
Options- A. Yes
- B. No Discuss
Correct Answer: Yes
- 6. Bitwise can be used to generate a random number.
Options- A. Yes
- B. No Discuss
Correct Answer: No
- 7. A function that receives variable number of arguments should use va_arg() to extract the last argument from the variable argument list.
Options- A. True
- B. False Discuss
Correct Answer: False
- 8. Bitwise & can be used to check if more than one bit in a number is on.
Options- A. True
- B. False Discuss
Correct Answer: True
- 9. The preprocessor can trap simple errors like missing declarations, nested comments or mismatch of braces.
Options- A. True
- B. False Discuss
Correct Answer: False
Explanation:
False, the preprocessor cannot trap the errors, it only replaces the macro with the given expression. But the compiler will detect errors.- 10. It is necessary that a header files should have a .h extension?
Options- A. Yes
- B. No Discuss
Correct Answer: No
Explanation:
No, the header files have any kind of extension.
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