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Question
Which one of the following statements is true?
Options
A. The value of kinetic energy correction factor for turbulent flow lies between 1.03 to 1.06
B. The value of kinetic energy correction factor for laminar flow is 2
C. The practical value of kinetic energy correction factor for turbulent flow is unity
D. all the above.
Correct Answer
all the above.
Hydraulics problems
Search Results
1. Atmospheric pressure is equal to water column head of
Options
A. 9.81 m
B. 5.0 m
C. 10.30 m
D. 7.5 m.
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Correct Answer: 10.30 m
2. Molecules of fluids get attracted due to
Options
A. capillarity action
B. surface tension
C. adhesion
D. cohesion
E. none of these.
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Correct Answer: adhesion
3. Atmospheric pressure varies with
Options
A. altitude
B. temperature
C. weather conditions
D. all of the above.
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Correct Answer: all of the above.
4. To avoid vapourisation, pipe lines are laid over the ridge so that these are above the hydraulic gradient line, not more than
Options
A. 2.4 m
B. 6.4 m
C. 10.0 m
D. 5.0 m.
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Correct Answer: 6.4 m
5. A jet projected at an angle of 45?, 40 m from the foot of a vertical column, just reaches the top of the column. The height of the column is
Options
A. 15 m
B. 20 m
C. 30 m
D. 40 m
E. 60 m.
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Correct Answer: 40 m
6. Uniform flow is said to occur when
Options
A. size and shape of the cross-section in a particular length remain constant
B. size and shape of the cross-section change along a length
C. frictional loss in the particular length of the channel will the more than the drop in its elevation
D. frictional loss in the particular length of the channel, will be less than the drop in elevation.
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Correct Answer: size and shape of the cross-section in a particular length remain constant
7. For exerting a pressure of 4.8 kg/cm
2
, the depth of oil (specific gravity 0.8), should be
Options
A. 40 cm
B. 41 cm
C. 56 cm
D. 60 cm
E. 76 cm.
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Correct Answer: 60 cm
8. Shear stress is directly proportional to
Options
A. the velocity
B. the shear strain
C. the viscosity
D. the velocity.
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Correct Answer: the shear strain
9. If velocities of fluid particles vary from point to point in magnitude and direction, as well as from instant to instant, the flow is said to be
Options
A. laminar
B. turbulent flow
C. uniform flow
D. non-uniform flow.
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Correct Answer: turbulent flow
10. For the most economical trapezoidal section of a channel with regards to discharge, the required condition, is
Options
A. half of top width = sloping side
B. hydraulic depth = half the depth
C.
D. perpendiculars drawn from the centre of the top width on to the bottom sloping side, are all equal
E. all the above.
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Correct Answer: all the above.
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