Riveted Joints — Possible Modes of Failure In a riveted joint, which of the following failure modes can occur under load?

Introduction:
This question checks recognition of the common failure modes in riveted joints used in structural and mechanical connections.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Ductile plates and rivets under static loading.
• Standard lap or butt joints.

Concept / Approach:
Riveted joints can fail by plate tearing at the net section, tearing at the edge due to insufficient margin, or by rivet shear. Bearing (crushing) is another known mode, though not listed here.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Assess each listed mode against standard joint mechanics.All three listed modes are recognized failure mechanisms depending on geometry and load.

Verification / Alternative check:
Design codes compute joint efficiency considering each mode and adopt the governing (least capacity) case, confirming multiple possible modes.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Each single mode alone is possible, but the comprehensive and correct answer is that any one of these may govern.

Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting edge distance and pitch requirements which prevent premature plate tearing.

Final Answer:
any one of these