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Home Mechanical Engineering Steam Nozzles and Turbines Comments

  • Question
  • The nozzle efficiency is the ratio of


  • Options
  • A. workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades
  • B. workdone on the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
  • C. energy supplied to the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
  • D. none of the above

  • Correct Answer
  • energy supplied to the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam 


  • Steam Nozzles and Turbines problems


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    • 1. The efficiency ratio is the ratio of total useful heat drop to the total isentropic heat drop.

    • Options
    • A. Agree
    • B. Disagree
    • Discuss
    • 2. The compounding of turbines is done in order to

    • Options
    • A. reduce speed of rotor
    • B. improve efficiency
    • C. reduce exit losses
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 3. In an impulse turbine

    • Options
    • A. the steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop
    • B. the steam is expanded both in fixed and moving blades continuously
    • C. the steam is expanded in moving blades only
    • D. the pressure and temperature of steam remains constant
    • Discuss
    • 4. A single stage impulse turbine with a diameter of 1.2 m runs at 3000 r.p.m. If the blade speed ratio is 0.42, then the inlet velocity of steam will be

    • Options
    • A. 79 m/s
    • B. 188 m/s
    • C. 450 m/s
    • D. 900 m/s
    • Discuss
    • 5. The discharge through a nozzle is maximum for a certain value of exit pressure. This pressure is known as critical pressure.

    • Options
    • A. Agree
    • B. Disagree
    • Discuss
    • 6. The ratio of the cumulative heat drop to the isentropic heat drop is called reheat factor.

    • Options
    • A. Yes
    • B. No
    • Discuss
    • 7. When the nozzle operates with the maximum mass flow, the nozzle is said to be

    • Options
    • A. choked
    • B. underdamping
    • C. overdamping
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. In a De-Laval impulse turbine, the nozzle is kept very close to the blades.

    • Options
    • A. Yes
    • B. No
    • Discuss
    • 9. Reheating of steam in a turbine

    • Options
    • A. increases the workdone through the turbine
    • B. increases the efficiency of the turbine
    • C. reduces wear on the blades
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 10. In a velocity compounded impulse turbine, when steam flows through the second row of moving blades,

    • Options
    • A. velocity increases
    • B. velocity decreases
    • C. velocity remains constant
    • D. pressure remains constant
    • Discuss


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