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Home Digital Electronics Interfacing to the Analog World Comments

  • Question
  • What is the accuracy of a D/A converter?


  • Options
  • A. It is the reciprocal of the number of discrete steps in the D/A output.
  • B. It is the comparison between the actual output of the converter and its expected output.
  • C. It is the converter's ability to resolve between forward and reverse steps when sequenced over its entire range of inputs.
  • D. It is the deviation between the ideal straight-line output and the actual output of the converter.

  • Correct Answer
  • It is the comparison between the actual output of the converter and its expected output. 


  • Interfacing to the Analog World problems


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    • 1. What is the main disadvantage of the counter-ramp A/D converter?

    • Options
    • A. It requires a counter.
    • B. The counter must count up from zero at the beginning of each conversion sequence, and the conversion time will vary depending on the input voltage.
    • C. It requires a precision clock in order for the conversion to be reliable.
    • D. The counter must count up from zero at the beginning of each conversion sequence, and the conversion time will vary depending on the input voltage. It requires a precision clock in order for the conversion to be reliable.
    • Discuss
    • 2. What is the current in the feedback resistor for the circuit given below?


    • Options
    • A. 0.625 mA
    • B. 1.25 mA
    • C. 1.875 mA
    • D. 1.625 mA
    • Discuss
    • 3. One disadvantage of the tracking A/D converter is:

    • Options
    • A. that it requires two counters?one for up and one for down.
    • B. that the binary output will oscillate between two binary states when the analog input is constant.
    • C. the need for an accurate clock reference for the counter.
    • D. the need for a latch and its associated control circuit.
    • Discuss
    • 4. What is the main disadvantage of the stairstep-ramp A/D converter?

    • Options
    • A. The counter must count up from zero at the beginning of each conversion sequence, and the conversion time will vary depending on the input voltage.
    • B. It requires a counter.
    • C. It requires a precision clock in order for the conversion to be reliable.
    • D. All of the above
    • Discuss
    • 5. One major difference between a counter-ramp A/D converter and a successive-approximation converter is:

    • Options
    • A. the counter-ramp A/D converter is much faster than the successive-approximation converter
    • B. with the successive-approximation converter the final binary result is always slightly less than the equivalent analog input, whereas with the counter-ramp A/D converter it is slightly more
    • C. with the successive-approximation converter the final binary result is always slightly more than the equivalent analog input, whereas with the counter-ramp A/D converter it is slightly less
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 6. What is the major advantage of the R/2R ladder D/A converter as compared to a binary-weighted D/A converter?

    • Options
    • A. It has fewer parts for the same number of inputs.
    • B. It is much easier to analyze its operation.
    • C. It uses only two different resistor values.
    • D. The virtual ground is eliminated and the circuit is therefore easier to understand and troubleshoot.
    • Discuss
    • 7. An analog-to-digital converter has a four-bit output. How many analog values can it represent?

    • Options
    • A. 4
    • B. 1/4
    • C. 16
    • D. 0.0625
    • Discuss
    • 8. What is the maximum output voltage for the circuit shown below?


    • Options
    • A. ?20 volts
    • B. ?5 volts
    • C. ?9.375 volts
    • D. ?2.1775 volts
    • Discuss
    • 9. If the range of output voltage of a 6-bit DAC is 0 to 15 volts, what is the step voltage of the output?

    • Options
    • A. 0.117 volt/step
    • B. 0.234 volt/step
    • C. 2.13 volts/step
    • D. 4.26 volts/step
    • Discuss
    • 10. A certain digital-to-analog converter has a step size of 0.25 V and a full-scale output of 7.75 V. Determine the percent of resolution and the number of input binary bits.

    • Options
    • A. 31%, 4 bits
    • B. 3.23%, 4 bits
    • C. 31%, 5 bits
    • D. 3.23%, 5 bits
    • Discuss


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