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Digital Electronics
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Memory and Storage
Comments
Question
Which type of ROM has to be custom built by the factory?
Options
A. ROM
B. mask ROM
C. EPROM
D. EEPROM
Correct Answer
mask ROM
Memory and Storage problems
Search Results
1. An 8-bit address code can select ________.
Options
A. 8 locations in memory
B. 256 locations in memory
C. 65,536 locations in memory
D. 131,072 locations in memory
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 256 locations in memory
2. What is the difference between static RAM and dynamic RAM?
Options
A. Static RAM must be refreshed, dynamic RAM does not.
B. There is no difference.
C. Dynamic RAM must be refreshed, static RAM does not.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Dynamic RAM must be refreshed, static RAM does not.
3. Which of the following describes the action of storing a bit of data in a mask ROM?
Options
A. A 1 is stored in a bipolar cell by opening the base connection to the address line.
B. A 0 is stored in a bipolar cell by shorting the base connection to the address line.
C. A 1 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
D. A 0 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: A 1 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
4. What is the significance of the inverted triangles on the outputs of the device in the given figure?
Options
A. They represent inverters and mean that the outputs are active-LOW.
B. They represent buffers and mean that the outputs can drive 40 TTL loads, instead of the normal 10.
C. It means that the outputs will be active only if a change has occurred at that memory location since the last read/write cycle.
D. The outputs are tristated.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: The outputs are tristated.
5. The ideal memory ________.
Options
A. has high storage capacity
B. is nonvolatile
C. has in-system read and write capacity
D. has all of the above characteristics
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: has all of the above characteristics
6. Which of the following is one of the basic characteristics of DRAMs?
Options
A. DRAMs must have a constantly changing input.
B. DRAMs must be periodically refreshed in order to be able to retain data.
C. DRAMs have a broader "dynamic" storage range than other types of memories.
D. DRAMs are simpler devices than other types of memories.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: DRAMs must be periodically refreshed in order to be able to retain data.
7. Why is a refresh cycle necessary for a dynamic RAM?
Options
A. to clear the flip-flops
B. to set the flip-flops
C. The refresh cycle discharges the capacitor cells.
D. The refresh cycle keeps the charge on the capacitor cells.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: The refresh cycle keeps the charge on the capacitor cells.
8. Which of the following is NOT a type of memory?
Options
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. FPROM
D. EEPROM
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: FPROM
9. Which is/are the basic refresh mode(s) for dynamic RAM?
Options
A. Burst refresh
B. Distributed refresh
C. Open refresh
D. Burst refresh and distributed refresh
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Burst refresh and distributed refresh
10. What is the computer main memory?
Options
A. Hard drive and RAM
B. CD-ROM and hard drive
C. RAM and ROM
D. CMOS and hard drive
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: RAM and ROM
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