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  • Question
  • What is the difference between static RAM and dynamic RAM?


  • Options
  • A. Static RAM must be refreshed, dynamic RAM does not.
  • B. There is no difference.
  • C. Dynamic RAM must be refreshed, static RAM does not.

  • Correct Answer
  • Dynamic RAM must be refreshed, static RAM does not. 


  • Memory and Storage problems


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    • 1. Which of the following describes the action of storing a bit of data in a mask ROM?

    • Options
    • A. A 1 is stored in a bipolar cell by opening the base connection to the address line.
    • B. A 0 is stored in a bipolar cell by shorting the base connection to the address line.
    • C. A 1 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
    • D. A 0 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
    • Discuss
    • 2. What is the significance of the inverted triangles on the outputs of the device in the given figure?


    • Options
    • A. They represent inverters and mean that the outputs are active-LOW.
    • B. They represent buffers and mean that the outputs can drive 40 TTL loads, instead of the normal 10.
    • C. It means that the outputs will be active only if a change has occurred at that memory location since the last read/write cycle.
    • D. The outputs are tristated.
    • Discuss
    • 3. The ideal memory ________.

    • Options
    • A. has high storage capacity
    • B. is nonvolatile
    • C. has in-system read and write capacity
    • D. has all of the above characteristics
    • Discuss
    • 4. In general, the ________ have the smallest bit size and the ________ have the largest.

    • Options
    • A. EEPROMs, Flash
    • B. SRAM, mask ROM
    • C. mask ROM, SRAM
    • D. DRAM, PROM
    • Discuss
    • 5. The main advantage of semiconductor RAM is its ability to:

    • Options
    • A. retain stored data when power is interrupted or turned off
    • B. be written to and read from rapidly
    • C. be randomly accessed
    • D. be sequentially accessed
    • Discuss
    • 6. An 8-bit address code can select ________.

    • Options
    • A. 8 locations in memory
    • B. 256 locations in memory
    • C. 65,536 locations in memory
    • D. 131,072 locations in memory
    • Discuss
    • 7. Which type of ROM has to be custom built by the factory?

    • Options
    • A. ROM
    • B. mask ROM
    • C. EPROM
    • D. EEPROM
    • Discuss
    • 8. Which of the following is one of the basic characteristics of DRAMs?

    • Options
    • A. DRAMs must have a constantly changing input.
    • B. DRAMs must be periodically refreshed in order to be able to retain data.
    • C. DRAMs have a broader "dynamic" storage range than other types of memories.
    • D. DRAMs are simpler devices than other types of memories.
    • Discuss
    • 9. Why is a refresh cycle necessary for a dynamic RAM?

    • Options
    • A. to clear the flip-flops
    • B. to set the flip-flops
    • C. The refresh cycle discharges the capacitor cells.
    • D. The refresh cycle keeps the charge on the capacitor cells.
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which of the following is NOT a type of memory?

    • Options
    • A. RAM
    • B. ROM
    • C. FPROM
    • D. EEPROM
    • Discuss


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