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Digital Electronics
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Memory and Storage
Comments
Question
What is the difference between static RAM and dynamic RAM?
Options
A. Static RAM must be refreshed, dynamic RAM does not.
B. There is no difference.
C. Dynamic RAM must be refreshed, static RAM does not.
Correct Answer
Dynamic RAM must be refreshed, static RAM does not.
Memory and Storage problems
Search Results
1. Which of the following describes the action of storing a bit of data in a mask ROM?
Options
A. A 1 is stored in a bipolar cell by opening the base connection to the address line.
B. A 0 is stored in a bipolar cell by shorting the base connection to the address line.
C. A 1 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
D. A 0 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: A 1 is stored by connecting the gate of a MOS cell to the address line.
2. What is the significance of the inverted triangles on the outputs of the device in the given figure?
Options
A. They represent inverters and mean that the outputs are active-LOW.
B. They represent buffers and mean that the outputs can drive 40 TTL loads, instead of the normal 10.
C. It means that the outputs will be active only if a change has occurred at that memory location since the last read/write cycle.
D. The outputs are tristated.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: The outputs are tristated.
3. The ideal memory ________.
Options
A. has high storage capacity
B. is nonvolatile
C. has in-system read and write capacity
D. has all of the above characteristics
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: has all of the above characteristics
4. In general, the ________ have the smallest bit size and the ________ have the largest.
Options
A. EEPROMs, Flash
B. SRAM, mask ROM
C. mask ROM, SRAM
D. DRAM, PROM
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: EEPROMs, Flash
5. The main advantage of semiconductor RAM is its ability to:
Options
A. retain stored data when power is interrupted or turned off
B. be written to and read from rapidly
C. be randomly accessed
D. be sequentially accessed
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: be written to and read from rapidly
6. An 8-bit address code can select ________.
Options
A. 8 locations in memory
B. 256 locations in memory
C. 65,536 locations in memory
D. 131,072 locations in memory
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Correct Answer: 256 locations in memory
7. Which type of ROM has to be custom built by the factory?
Options
A. ROM
B. mask ROM
C. EPROM
D. EEPROM
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: mask ROM
8. Which of the following is one of the basic characteristics of DRAMs?
Options
A. DRAMs must have a constantly changing input.
B. DRAMs must be periodically refreshed in order to be able to retain data.
C. DRAMs have a broader "dynamic" storage range than other types of memories.
D. DRAMs are simpler devices than other types of memories.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: DRAMs must be periodically refreshed in order to be able to retain data.
9. Why is a refresh cycle necessary for a dynamic RAM?
Options
A. to clear the flip-flops
B. to set the flip-flops
C. The refresh cycle discharges the capacitor cells.
D. The refresh cycle keeps the charge on the capacitor cells.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: The refresh cycle keeps the charge on the capacitor cells.
10. Which of the following is NOT a type of memory?
Options
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. FPROM
D. EEPROM
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: FPROM
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