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Digital Electronics
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Digital Arithmetic Operations and Circuits
Comments
Question
Convert each of the signed decimal numbers to an 8-bit signed binary number (two's-complement).
+7 ?3 ?12
Options
A. 0000 0111 1111 1101 1111 0100
B. 1000 0111 0111 1101 0111 0100
C. 0000 0111 0000 0011 0000 1100
D. 0000 0111 1000 0011 1000 1100
Correct Answer
0000 0111 1111 1101 1111 0100
Digital Arithmetic Operations and Circuits problems
Search Results
1. Why is a fast-look-ahead carry circuit used in the 7483 4-bit full-adder?
Options
A. to decrease the cost
B. to make it smaller
C. to slow down the circuit
D. to speed up the circuit
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Correct Answer: to speed up the circuit
2. The carry propagation delay in full-adder circuits:
Options
A. is normally not a consideration because the delays are usually in the nanosecond range.
B. decreases in a direct ratio to the total number of FA stages.
C. is cumulative for each stage and limits the speed at which arithmetic operations are performed.
D. increases in a direct ratio to the total number of FA stages but is not a factor in limiting the speed of arithmetic operations.
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Correct Answer: is cumulative for each stage and limits the speed at which arithmetic operations are performed.
3. Find the 2's complement of ?110110
2
.
Options
A. 110100
2
B. 101010
2
C. 001001
2
D. 001010
2
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 001010
2
4. The 2's-complement system is to be used to add the signed binary numbers 11110010 and 11110011. Determine, in decimal, the sign and value of each number and their sum.
Options
A. ?113 and ?114, ?227
B. ?14 and ?13, ?27
C. ?11 and ?16, ?27
D. ?27 and ?13, ?40
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Correct Answer: ?14 and ?13, ?27
5. Subtract the following binary numbers.
0101 1000
1010 0011
1101 1110
?0010 0011
?0011 1000
?0101 0111
Options
A. 0011 0100 0110 1010 1000 0110
B. 0011 0101 0110 1011 1000 0111
C. 0011 0101 0110 1010 1000 0111
D. 0011 0101 0110 1010 1000 0110
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Correct Answer: 0011 0101 0110 1011 1000 0111
6. What are constants in VHDL code?
Options
A. Fixed numbers represented by a name
B. Fixed variables used in functions
C. Fixed number types
D. Constants do not exist in VHDL code.
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Correct Answer: Fixed numbers represented by a name
7. What distinguishes the look-ahead-carry adder?
Options
A. It is slower than the ripple-carry adder.
B. It is easier to implement logically than a full adder.
C. It is faster than a ripple-carry adder.
D. It requires advance knowledge of the final answer.
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Correct Answer: It is faster than a ripple-carry adder.
8. Which of the statements below best describes the given figure?
Options
A. Half-carry adder; Sum = 0, Carry = 1
B. Half-carry adder; Sum = 1, Carry = 0
C. Full-carry adder; Sum = 1, Carry = 0
D. Full-carry adder; Sum = 1, Carry = 1
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Correct Answer: Half-carry adder; Sum = 0, Carry = 1
9. How many BCD adders would be required to add the numbers 973
10
+ 39
10
?
Options
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 3
10. An input to the mode pin of an arithmetic/logic unit (ALU) determines if the function will be:
Options
A. one's-complemented
B. arithmetic or logic
C. positive or negative
D. with or without carry
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: arithmetic or logic
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