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Home Biochemical Engineering Sterilization See What Others Are Saying!
  • Question
  • The heated medium passes through a holding section, which is usually maintained in


  • Options
  • A. adiabatic conditions
  • B. isothermal conditions
  • C. isotropic conditions
  • D. isobaric conditions

  • Correct Answer
  • adiabatic conditions 


  • More questions

    • 1. The effectiveness of a solvent can be measured by the

    • Options
    • A. distribution coefficients
    • B. selectivity
    • C. both (a) and (b)
    • D. diffusivity
    • Discuss
    • 2. When two populations compete for a single growth limiting substrate in a continuous fermenter, which organism would not be washed out?

    • Options
    • A. Organism maintaining the highest substrate concentration
    • B. Organism maintaining the lowest substrate concentration
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. Organism maintaining the moderate substrate concentration
    • Discuss
    • 3. On a glucose medium, the growth of an organism is characterized by the following Monod model and stoichiometric parameters ?m = 0.3 h-1, Ks =0.05 g.l-1 and Yxs = 0.3 g.g-1 When this organism is grown in a 2 litre continuous on a medium containing 10 g.l-1 of glucose added at 1 l.h-1, the steady state concentration of biomass in the reactor will be

    • Options
    • A. 0 g.l-1
    • B. 0.4 g.l-1
    • C. 0.5 g.l-1
    • D. 10 g.l-1
    • Discuss
    • 4. To measure the extent to which the reaction rate is lowered because of resistance to mass transfer, the effectiveness factor of an immobilized enzyme, ? can be defined as

    • Options
    • A. reaction rate/rate if not slowed by diffusion
    • B. rate if not slowed by diffusion/ reaction rate
    • C. actual reaction rate/ rate if not slowed by diffusion
    • D. rate if not slowed by diffusion/ actual reaction rate
    • Discuss
    • 5. The immobilized enzyme produced by micro encapsulation technique provides

    • Options
    • A. an extremely large surface area
    • B. smaller surface area
    • C. high amount of solvent
    • D. relatively smaller surface area
    • Discuss
    • 6. Which of the statement is true for continuous reactor at steady state?

    • Options
    • A. The rates of biomass, substrate and product concentrations are zero
    • B. Biomass, substrate and product concentrations are zero
    • C. Biomass, substrate and product concentrations do not change with time
    • D. Biomass, substrate and product concentrations change with time
    • Discuss
    • 7. Start up expenses in a fermentation industry varies from

    • Options
    • A. 0-5% of the capital cost
    • B. 10-15% of the capital cost
    • C. 5-10% of the capital cost
    • D. 15-20% of the capital cost
    • Discuss
    • 8. Given an enzyme with a Km = 10m M and Vmax = 100 m mol/min. If [S] = 100 m M, which of the following will be true?

    • Options
    • A. A 10 fold increase in Vmax would increase velocity 10 fold y
    • B. A 10 fold decrease in Km would increase velocity
    • C. Both (a) and (b)
    • D. A 10 fold increase in Vmax would decrease velocity 20 fold
    • Discuss
    • 9. During fermentation, the saturation concentration of oxygen was reduced from 7 ppm. to 1 ppm. Which one of the following conclusions can be drawn?

    • Options
    • A. Microbial growth is oxygen limited since the oxygen concentration is lesser than the saturation concentration
    • B. Microbial growth is not oxygen limited since the oxygen concentration is lesser than the saturation concentration
    • C. Experimental error leads to the reduction
    • D. No conclusion can be drawn
    • Discuss
    • 10. Power consumption by agitation is

    • Options
    • A. a function of physical properties
    • B. a function of operating conditions
    • C. a function of vessel and impeller geometry
    • D. all of the above
    • Discuss


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