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Biochemical Engineering
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Agitation and Aeration
Comments
Question
Which of the following best explains the reasons for using axial flow impellers in crystallization and precipitation reactions?
Options
A. Crystal and precipitates are not too small, so as to ensure easy separation of the solids from the mother liquor
B. Crystals and precipitates are thoroughly broken down, so as to ensure easy separation of the solids from the mother liquor
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. Axial flow impellers provide low shear, energy efficient mixing conditions
Correct Answer
Crystal and precipitates are not too small, so as to ensure easy separation of the solids from the mother liquor
Agitation and Aeration problems
Search Results
1. The average concentration of oxygen in the boundary layers surrounding the bubbles (
C
o
*
) in a reactor is normally determined by
Options
A. ultra-small dissolved oxygen probes
B. laser based photographic systems
C. measuring the steady state concentration of oxygen in the bulk liquid prior to inoculation of the reactor
D. measuring the steady state concentration of oxygen in the bulk liquid after inoculation of the reactor
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: measuring the steady state concentration of oxygen in the bulk liquid prior to inoculation of the reactor
2. Which of the following impellers will provide radial flow?
Options
A. Paddles
B. Flat blade turbines
C. Disk flat blade turbines
D. All of the above
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Correct Answer: All of the above
3. Power number is expressed as
Options
A.
P
0
/
N
2
D
i
3
?
B.
P
0
/
N
3
D
i
5
?
C.
P
0
/
N
3
D
i
3
?
D.
P
0
/
N
2
D
i
2
?
Show Answer
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Correct Answer:
P
0
/
N
3
D
i
5
?
4. The oxygen transfer rate in a bioreactor will increase if
Options
A. oil is added
B. antifoam is added
C. detergent like molecules are added
D. increase in the reactor temperature
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Correct Answer: detergent like molecules are added
5. At 25°C, the saturation concentration of oxygen in water is 1.26 mmol/l and the partial pressure of oxygen is 1 atm. The Henry's law constant will be
Options
A. 0.793atml/mmol
B. 0.207atml/mmol
C. 1.26 atml/mmol
D. 8.74 atml/mmol
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Correct Answer: 0.793atml/mmol
6. What is the ratio of depth of liquid in vessel to the diameter of tank (
H:D
t
)?
Options
A. 1 : 1
B. 2 : 1
C. 4 : 1
D. none of these
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Correct Answer: 1 : 1
7. Power number is ratio of
Options
A. imposed forced to intertial force
B. bouyant force to inertial force
C. gravitation force to inertial force
D. imposed force to gravitational force
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Correct Answer: imposed forced to intertial force
8. Power consumption by agitation is
Options
A. a function of physical properties
B. a function of operating conditions
C. a function of vessel and impeller geometry
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: all of the above
9. The reason of using a flat disk in a Turbine is
Options
A. to create high shear conditions
B. to break up bubbles more efficiently than the impeller blades
C. to ensure that the bulk of the energy consumption occurs at the blades
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: to ensure that the bulk of the energy consumption occurs at the blades
10. Why vortexing is undesirable in the agitation of biological systems?
Options
A. The collision between the cells, impeller and air bubbles will lead to cell damage
B. Poor mixing despite the use of high stirrer speeds
C. Mixing will not be in the turbulent region
D. All of the above
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Correct Answer: All of the above
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